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Understanding the Enigmatic Role of Methylation in Your Health and Wellbeing

What Is Methylation?


Methylation is a vital chemical process your body uses every second. It affects your energy, mood, detox system, hormone balance, and even how your DNA is expressed. If your methylation is sluggish, you might feel tired, foggy, or out of balance. Think of your body like a busy office with thousands of switches that need to be turned on and off all day. These switches control things like:

  • Your energy levels

  • Your mood

  • How well your body detoxes

  • How you sleep

  • How your hormones work

Now imagine there’s a little helper in the office called a methyl group — like a post-it note with a special instruction. This methyl group sticks onto those switches and tells your body, “Do this now” or “Turn this off.”

That little act — sticking a methyl group onto something — is called methylation.

Balanced mood and neurotransmitters supported by methylation process
Balanced mood and neurotransmitters supported by methylation process

Why Does It Matter?

If your body isn’t methylating well, it means the instructions aren’t getting passed along properly. That can lead to:

  • Low energy or fatigue

  • Brain fog or memory problems

  • Hormone issues (PMS, PCOS, menopause symptoms)

  • Anxiety, irritability, or low mood

  • Poor detox — feeling sensitive to perfumes, chemicals, alcohol, or meds

  • Buildup of toxins and inflammation


What Affects Methylation?

  • Your genes (some people have variations that slow the process down)

  • Your nutrients (you need enough B12, folate, magnesium, etc.)

  • Stress, alcohol, poor sleep, and toxins can block methylation


What Affects Methylation?

  • Your genes (some people have variations that slow the process down)

  • Your nutrients (you need enough B12, folate, magnesium, etc.)

  • Stress, alcohol, poor sleep, and toxins can block methylation


How Do You Know If Yours Is Working?

You can do a methylation test that looks at your genes and vitamin levels. It shows whether your body is passing on those “post-it notes” properly or if some areas need help.

Then you can support your body with the right kind of supplements, food, and habits.


Genes That Impact Methylation

• MTHFR: Helps activate folate (Vitamin B9). If slow, your body may struggle to use B vitamins—leaving you tired, moody, or hormonally off.


• MTR & MTRR: Help your body recycle vitamin B12. If these are impaired, you may feel foggy, fatigued, or have low nerve function—even with supplements.


• CBS: Clears out homocysteine. When this gene is too fast or slow, your detox system may suffer, and sulfur levels may go out of balance.


• COMT: Processes stress chemicals and excess estrogen. A slow COMT gene may mean more anxiety, irritability, or hormone issues.


• BHMT, SHMT1, DHFR, AHCY, FOLR1: These support folate transport, energy metabolism, and detox—each plays a role in how efficiently you methylate. How Testing Helps A methylation test checks your genes and nutrient levels to identify if you're methylating well. This helps tailor your supplement and lifestyle plan to your body’s unique needs.


A methylation test takes the guesswork out of choosing supplements by showing exactly how your body processes key nutrients like folate, vitamin B12, B6, and others. Many people unknowingly buy popular multivitamins or B-complex products that contain synthetic or inactive forms—like folic acid or cyanocobalamin—which their bodies can’t use efficiently due to genetic variations such as MTHFR. This means they’re spending money on products that may do little or even worsen symptoms. A methylation test helps you identify which forms your body actually needs, such as methylfolate or methylcobalamin, allowing you to choose targeted, effective supplements that support energy, mood, detox, and hormone balance—without wasting money on the wrong ones.


This is a once off test that is a worthwhile investment in targeted wellness—so you stop guessing and start supporting your body the way it truly needs.


GENEdiagnostics – Methylation Gene Screen (South Africa)

  • Test Name: Methylation Gene Screen

  • Provider: GENEdiagnostics, located in Woodstock, Cape Town

  • Cost: R 2,745.00, plus courier fee (R 250)


Sources & Further Reading

  1. National Institutes of Health – MTHFR Gene Overviewhttps://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/gene/MTHFR

  2. PubMed Central – DNA Methylation and Human Healthhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3894390/

  3. Yasko Protocol – Genetic Variants and Methylation Supporthttps://dramyyasko.com

  4. MTHFR, Methylation & Mental Health – Molecular Psychiatryhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4844206/

  5. Dirty Genes by Dr. Ben Lynch – Optimizing Methylation Naturallyhttps://www.seekinghealth.com

  6. The Institute for Functional Medicine – Clinical Applications of Methylationhttps://www.ifm.org

  7. Genova Diagnostics – Methylation Panel Overviewhttps://www.gdx.net

 
 
 

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